Classification of car models

Jun 05, 2025

1. SUV - Basic Knowledge of Cars
The full name of SUV is Sport Utility Vehicle, which means "Sport Utility Vehicle" in Chinese. Nowadays, SUV generally refers to those vehicles that are based on a sedan platform and have both the comfort of a sedan and a certain degree of off-road capability. Due to its MPV-style multi-seat combination function, the vehicle can carry both passengers and cargo, and has a wide range of applications.


2. MPV - Basic Knowledge of Cars
MPV's full name is Multi-Purpose Vehicle, which means "Multi-Purpose Vehicle". It combines the functions of a sedan, a station wagon, and a van. Each seat in the vehicle can be adjusted, and there are various combinations, such as flipping the middle row seats down to become a table, and the front seats can be rotated 180 degrees. In recent years, MPVs have tended to become smaller, and a so-called S.MPV has emerged. S stands for "small". The length of S-MPV is generally between (4.2-4.3) meters, with a compact body, and usually has (5-7) seats.

Commonly Used Automotive Parts English
3. CKD - Basic Knowledge of Cars
CKD is the abbreviation of CompletelyKnockedDown, meaning "completely disassembled". In other words, when importing or introducing cars, the cars enter the country in a completely disassembled state, and then all the parts of the car are assembled into a complete vehicle in the domestic car factory. When introducing advanced technologies of foreign cars, our country often adopts the CKD assembly method at the beginning. We buy all the components of the advanced foreign models and assemble them into a complete vehicle in the domestic car factory.

 

 

4. RV - Basic Knowledge of Cars
RV's full name is Recreational Vehicle, which means "Recreational Vehicle". It is a type of car suitable for entertainment, leisure, and travel. The concept of RV was first proposed by Japan. The coverage of RV is relatively wide, and there is no strict category. Broadly speaking, except for sedans and sports cars, all light passenger vehicles can be classified as RVs. MPVs and SUVs are also included in RVs.


5. Pickup Truck - Basic Knowledge of Cars
Pickup Truck (PICK-UP) is also known as a Caravan. As the name suggests, it is both a sedan and a truck, a type of vehicle that has the front of a sedan and a driver's cabin, and also has an open cargo compartment. Its characteristics are that it has the comfort of a sedan, does not lose power, and has better cargo-carrying and adaptability to bad road conditions than sedans. The most common pickup truck model is the double-row pickup truck. This model is currently the most widely owned and the one that people see most often on the market.


6. SKD Car - Basic Knowledge of Cars
SKD is the abbreviation of Semi-Knocked-Down, meaning "semi-disassembled". In other words, SKD cars refer to imported car components (such as engines, driver's cabins, chassis, etc.) and are then assembled into a complete car in the domestic car factory. SKD is equivalent to having the car become "semi-finished products" after import, and then simple assembly turns it into a complete vehicle.

 

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7. Concept Car - Basic Knowledge of Automobiles
The term "concept car" is derived from the English word "concept car". A concept car is not an actual model that will be produced; it merely serves to showcase the innovative, unique, and forward-thinking ideas of the designers. Basic knowledge of automobiles is a comprehensive guide to automotive knowledge. Concept cars are still in the creative and experimental stage and may never be put into production. Since they are not mass-produced commercial vehicles, each concept car can more freely and even extravagantly showcase its unique charm, without being constrained by production and manufacturing standards.


8. Vintage Car - Basic Knowledge of Automobiles
A vintage car, also known as a classic car, generally refers to automobiles that are 20 years old or older. Vintage cars are a product of nostalgia. They are the automobiles that people used in the past and still function today.

 

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